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泛微OA-E9部署HTTPS过程（Linux'CentOS'使用Nginx部署）

• 2023 年 12 月 16 日 • 阅读: 417 • 泛微OA

注：本文按照泛微HTTPS配置指南操作并优化步骤。
Nginx部署的好处：部署时不需要重启oa服务，不需要升级jdk，可以做到热部署

1.选一个夜深人静的时候，给服务器打个快照

2.申请域名证书

我在腾讯云申请的免费SSL证书（TrustAsia TLS RSA CA 1年），在哪申请无所谓，网上很多相关教程的，自己找哦~

3.Linux下的编译安装Nginx

注：如果过程中报错了，或者验证安装时发现不对，那肯定是缺点啥，观察报错，然后问百度或者问GPT等解决（我这一路运行下来没出问题emmmm）

SSH进入服务器 安装 Nginx 依赖包

yum install -y zlib-devel pcre-devel e2fsprogs-devel keyutils-libs-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel openssl openssl098e openssl-devel

安装 GCC 编译工具

yum -y install gcc

下载 Nginx 安装包

wget http://nginx.p2hp.com/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz -P /opt/nginx.bak

解压 Nginx 安装包

tar -zxf /opt/nginx.bak/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz -C /opt/nginx.bak

编译 Nginx

cd /opt/nginx.bak/nginx-1.24.0
./configure --user=root --group=root --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module
make
make install

2024年9月10日 17:56:09增加了http2和gzipcd /opt/nginx.bak/nginx-1.24.0 && ./configure --user=root --group=root --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_slice_module && make && make install

编译完成后会在/opt目录中生成一个nginx文件夹。

验证安装

/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -v

如果显示nginx version: nginx/1.24.0，那OK，应该是没问题了，下一步，GOGOGO!

4.Nginx.conf文件配置 /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

这一步顺便把你申请的证书oa.crt,oa.key放进/opt/nginx/conf
按照自己服务器情况修改，在网上学习下nginx配置文件说明哦~

worker_processes  8; 
error_log  logs/error.log;

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
    worker_connections  10024;
}


http {
        upstream ecologyclusterhttps{
                server 127.0.0.1:80;
        }
        upstream emobileclusterhttps{
                server 127.0.0.1:8999;
        }
        upstream emessageclusterhttps{
                server 127.0.0.1:7070;
        }

    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    client_max_body_size 1000M;
    client_body_buffer_size 128K;
    server_tokens  off;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 300s;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 300s;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 300s;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
    fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;
    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
    fastcgi_intercept_errors on; 
    client_header_buffer_size 128k;
    large_client_header_buffers 4 128k;
    proxy_buffer_size 64k;
    proxy_buffers 8 64k;
    
    
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;                    #ecology的https端口号
        server_name  localhost;

        #ssl                  on; 
        ssl_certificate      oa.crt;       #ecology的证书，crt/pem结尾的格式
        ssl_certificate_key  oa.key;        #ecology的证书，key结尾的格式
        
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
        

    location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm index.jsp;
            proxy_pass  http://ecologyclusterhttps;
            proxy_read_timeout 3600;
                proxy_send_timeout 3600;
                proxy_buffer_size  128k;
                proxy_buffers   32 32k;
                proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
                proxy_redirect    http:// $scheme://;

                proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header  Host $http_host;
        }
   }
   
    server {
        listen       9444 ssl;                    #emobile的https端口号
        server_name  localhost;

        #ssl                  on;
        ssl_certificate      oa.crt;        #emobile的证书，crt/pem结尾的格式
        ssl_certificate_key  oa.key;        #emobile的证书，key结尾的格式
        
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
        
    


    location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm index.jsp;
            proxy_pass  http://emobileclusterhttps;
            proxy_read_timeout 3600;
                proxy_send_timeout 3600;
                proxy_buffer_size  128k;
                proxy_buffers   32 32k;
                proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
                proxy_redirect    http:// $scheme://;

                proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header  Host $http_host;
        }
   }

##9090为信息服务端口
##PC客户端的emessage
    server {
        listen       7444 ssl;                    #pc端的emessgae的https端口号
        server_name  localhost;

        #ssl                  on;
        ssl_certificate      oa.crt;        #pc端的emessgae的证书，crt/pem结尾的格式
        ssl_certificate_key  oa.key;        #pc端的emessgae的证书，key结尾的格式
        
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
        
    


    location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm index.jsp;
            proxy_pass  http://emessageclusterhttps;
            proxy_read_timeout 3600;
                proxy_send_timeout 3600;
                proxy_buffer_size  128k;
                #7070必备
                proxy_http_version 1.1;
                proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
                proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
                #
                proxy_buffers   32 32k;
                proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
                proxy_redirect    http:// $scheme://;

                proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header  Host $http_host;
        }
   }
   
}

##移动客户端的emessage
stream {
    upstream emessagecluster3{
            hash $remote_addr consistent;
            server 127.0.0.1:5222;                    #移动端的emessage的内网ip+端口
    }
    server {
            listen       5444 ssl;                    #移动端的emessgae的https端口号
            #ssl                  on;
            ssl_certificate      oa.crt;        #移动端的emessgae的证书，crt/pem结尾的格式
            ssl_certificate_key  oa.key;        #移动端的emessgae的证书，key结尾的格式
            
            ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
            
            ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4;

            ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
            
            proxy_pass  emessagecluster3;
            proxy_connect_timeout 2s;
            proxy_timeout 360s;
    }

}

检查是否成功,进入/opt/nginx/sbin,运行代码

./nginx -t

提示nginx: the configuration file /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful，OK，继续！

启动nginx：
/opt/nginx/sbin目录下执行

./nginx 启动nginx
你可以使用命令停止或重启运行

./nginx -s stop 停止nginx
./nginx -s reload 重启nginx

5.配置nginx服务自启动

**编辑
/etc/rc.local**

  • 使用 vi 或其他文本编辑器打开 /etc/rc.local。
  • 添加 /opt/nginx/sbin/nginx （或者 Nginx 的实际安装路径）到文件中。
vi /etc/rc.local

然后在文件中添加：

/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx

赋予执行权限

  • 确保 /etc/rc.local 文件具有执行权限。
chmod +x /etc/rc.local

6.强制http跳转https

在nginx.conf中增加一个新的server块

# 新增 server 块用于 HTTP 到 HTTPS 的重定向
server {
    listen      80;
    server_name localhost;

    # 重定向所有 HTTP 请求到 HTTPS
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}

找到泛微weaver目录下的resin文件夹中的conf文件夹中的resin.properties文件，修改端口80为81（避免冲突），重启ecology，修改nginx配置中的ip:80为ip:81，重启nginx，最后，记得去移动管理平台里改下链接端口为新的https端口，就OK了!

泛微OA-E9部署HTTPS过程（Linux'CentOS'使用Nginx部署） by https://oneszhang.com/archives/linux-nginx-oa.html

泛微EC9
最后编辑于: 2024 年 09 月 10 日
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